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The number of individuals requiring care and support has substantially increased from 2014, now standing at approximately 5.6 million.

Increase in care-dependent individuals nearly doubled from 2.8 million in 2014 to 5.6 million in the recent count.

Individual relying on wheeled mobility aid for locomotion
Individual relying on wheeled mobility aid for locomotion

The Staggering Rise in Care-Dependent Individuals in Germany: A Look at the Numbers

Rise in care-dependent individuals: Current count stands at 5.6 million, double the figure from 2014. - The number of individuals requiring care and support has substantially increased from 2014, now standing at approximately 5.6 million.

Things have taken a significant turn for the care sector in Germany. The number of people in need of care has nearly doubled, shooting up from about 2.7 million (estimate for 2014) to a staggering 5.6 million. This rapid increase can be attributed to a combination of demographic trends and policy changes, as revealed in the latest report by the Medical Service.

Since 2017, the care reform has broadened the scope of care considerations, giving a more comprehensive evaluation to psychological and psychiatric impairments. This has led to a marked increase in children also being recognized as needing care.

The surge in care-dependent individuals has boosted the demand for care assessments as well. The regional medical services conducted approximately 1.5 million assessments in 2014, compared to over 3 million in 2024. In light of these escalating numbers, the Medical Service is urging for a modernization and restructuring of the care assessment process to ensure timely care for the growing population.

According to the report, nearly 90% of the care-dependent individuals currently live at home. This proportion is expected to continue as the demand for care services continues to outpace capacity. To better support these individuals and alleviate the strain on their families, the care assessments must be tailored to these home care situations, emphasized Carola Engler, deputy chairperson of the Medical Service.

This shift in care trends is no surprise, given the growing share of elderly people in Germany and the rise in chronic diseases such as dementia and age-related physical impairments. It's estimated that by 2055, there could be as many as 7.6 million people in need of care, underscoring the need for thorough and timely care assessments and interventions.

What's Driving the Need for Care in Germany?

  • Demographic Shift: The proportion of individuals aged 65 and over is on an upward trajectory, with more elderly people setting the stage for increased demand for long-term care services.
  • Chronic Diseases: Disorders like dementia and age-related physical impairments have become more common, which increases the need for care over time.
  • Policy Changes: Legislative reforms have seen an expansion in care insurance benefits and broader eligibility criteria, resulting in more individuals being recognized as needing care.
  • Societal Changes: Alterations in family structures, such as smaller households and geographic separation, have reduced the availability of informal caregiving, increasing reliance on professional care services.

While sweeping changes are underway, it's essential to stay vigilant and proactive in meeting the ever-growing demand for care in Germany.

  1. To address the escalating demand for care in Germany, the integration of science, especially in the fields of health-and-wellness, mental-health, therapies-and-treatments, and nutrition, must be prioritized in care assessments and interventions.
  2. As the number of children recognized as needing care increases, it's crucial to explore the applicability of science in the development of fitness-and-exercise programs that cater to their unique needs.
  3. With 90% of care-dependent individuals choosing to live at home, understanding and addressing the challenges of delivering care within these settings will be vital in ensuring timely and effective care delivery.
  4. As the demand for care in Germany continues to outpace capacity, there's an urgent need for policy changes that encourage the implementation of modern and efficient care services, ultimately ensuring quality care for all.

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