Sara Walker joined with our writer in a discourse focusing on Physics and Insanity
In the realm of theoretical physics, the frontier of research is increasingly focused on understanding constructed objects rather than the smallest particles. The truly fundamental aspects of the universe might not be the smallest particles, but rather the objects we can observe, break apart, and comprehend. This shift in perspective is reshaping the field, pushing physicists to see the world through new abstractions.
Traditionally, the term "fundamental" has been defined as the smallest indivisible units of matter. However, as we delve deeper into the complexities of life and intelligence, this definition may be subject to change. The scientific method acts as a tether for theoretical physicists, preventing them from floating away into the abyss of pure abstraction.
Emerging fields in physics are converging on life, intelligence, and our relationship with technology. These interdisciplinary areas, where physics intersects with biology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence (AI), and quantum technologies, are redefining our understanding of the fundamental.
- Quantum Biology and Quantum Life Sciences: This field investigates quantum phenomena in biological systems, such as quantum coherence in photosynthesis or enzyme action. It seeks to understand life processes at the quantum level and could inform novel bio-inspired technologies.
- AI-Enhanced Physics and Neurophysics: The integration of AI into physics research enables the analysis of vast datasets and complex systems, including those relevant to understanding intelligence, both artificial and biological.
- Physics of Intelligence and Complex Systems: This area studies the physical basis of intelligence, adaptive behaviour, and computation in natural and artificial systems.
- Human-Technology Interaction and Quantum Technologies: Advances in quantum materials and devices are shaping new technologies that interface closely with human cognition and life.
- Biophysics and Soft Matter Physics: These fields study the physical principles behind the structure, dynamics, and mechanics of living matter.
As we navigate these emerging fields, it's crucial to remain grounded in concrete problems and to test ideas against reality. The boundary between insight and madness is indistinct when pushing the boundaries of physics. The current era is marked by an existential trauma as we create technologies that we don't fully comprehend.
What we consider fundamental is currently determined by our technological limitations. The next breakthrough in physics will not originate from particle accelerators or quantum gravity theories. Instead, it may come from understanding the mechanisms that create and sustain life itself. Einstein himself felt a light beam in his belly when experiencing a profound understanding in physics, emphasising the need to embody the physics being studied.
In conclusion, the future of physics lies in understanding the complexities of life, intelligence, and our relationship with technology. This shift in focus is redefining our relationship with technology through a physics lens, pushing the boundaries of our understanding and challenging our preconceived notions of the fundamental.
[1] Quantum Biology and Quantum Life Sciences [2] AI-Enhanced Physics and Neurophysics [3] Physics of Intelligence and Complex Systems [4] Human-Technology Interaction and Quantum Technologies [5] Biophysics and Soft Matter Physics
- In these emergent areas of physics, such as Quantum Biology and Quantum Life Sciences, deep thinking about quantum phenomena in biological systems could lead to health-and-wellness innovations, as we seek to comprehend life processes at the quantum level.
- The intersection of physics with mental-health-related fields, like AI-Enhanced Physics and Neurophysics, might bring about a revolution in our understanding and treatment of mental health disorders, given the analytical power of AI in deciphering complex human thoughts and behaviors.