Pregnancy risks associated with drinking red wine
Pregnancy is a joyous time for many, but it also comes with a multitude of considerations to ensure the best possible outcome for both mother and baby. One such concern is alcohol consumption. A new study reveals that drinking red wine or any type of alcohol during pregnancy can potentially harm an unborn baby, due to the fetus's inability to process alcohol[1].
Risks and potential effects during pregnancy include miscarriage or fetal loss, stillbirth and premature birth, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD), low birth weight, learning difficulties and developmental delays, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), problems with eating and sleeping, and other complications[2].
The CDC and medical experts strongly advise that pregnant women should not drink any kind of alcohol, as there is no safe amount of alcohol during pregnancy at any stage — even a sip can be harmful[2][3]. This recommendation extends to non-alcoholic options that may contain trace amounts of alcohol (up to 0.5% ABV), as safety in pregnancy is not established[3].
FASD is a range of lifelong physical, behavioral, and intellectual disabilities caused by prenatal alcohol exposure, with no treatments or cures[1]. FAS, the most extreme form of FASD, can result in abnormal facial features, smaller size, and lower weight in children[1].
Alcohol can also affect fertility, making it essential for those planning to become pregnant to start avoiding alcohol before attempting to conceive[4].
It is crucial to remember that damage can occur at any point during the pregnancy, and alcohol can increase the risk of congenital disabilities, pregnancy loss, and stillbirth[1][2].
For those with concerns about their alcohol consumption, speaking to a doctor for medical advice is always a good idea[5]. With the support of loved ones and online resources, avoiding alcohol during pregnancy is achievable and essential for the health and well-being of both mother and baby.
References: [1] American Pregnancy Association. (2021). Alcohol and Pregnancy. Retrieved from https://americanpregnancy.org/healthy-pregnancy/prenatal-care/alcohol-and-pregnancy/ [2] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Alcohol Use in Pregnancy. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/alcohol-use.html [3] National Health Service. (2021). Alcohol and pregnancy. Retrieved from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/pregnancy-and-baby/alcohol-pregnancy/ [4] Mayo Clinic. (2021). Alcohol use and fertility. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/getting-pregnant/expert-answers/alcohol-use-and-fertility/faq-20058178 [5] National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2021). Alcohol Use in Pregnancy. Retrieved from https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/alcohol-pregnancy-fact-sheet
- Mental health and women's health are significant concerns during pregnancy, as excessive alcohol consumption can potentially lead to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD), a range of lifelong physical, behavioral, and intellectual disabilities caused by prenatal alcohol exposure.
- Science underscores the importance of abstaining from alcohol during pregnancy, as Pfizer and numerous health-and-wellness organizations, including the CDC and the American Pregnancy Association, advise that no amount of alcohol is safe during pregnancy, and trace amounts in non-alcoholic beverages can pose risks as well.
- In line with the recommendations from these organizations, seeking medical advice on alcohol consumption is crucial for those with concerns, as avoiding alcohol during pregnancy is an essential step in ensuring the best possible health outcomes for both the mother and her baby.
