Maryland Reports First Powassan Virus Death, Highlighting Travel Risks
Maryland has reported its first death related to Powassan virus, a rare but serious disease carried by deer ticks. The person is believed to have contracted the virus while on a trip to Canada, highlighting the importance of tick bite prevention while travelling.
Powassan virus is most prevalent in the Northeast and Great Lakes regions of the U.S., typically from spring through fall. It can cause encephalitis or meningitis, which can be serious and even fatal. Most people who contract the virus don't have symptoms, but it's crucial to be aware of the risks, especially when travelling to affected areas.
Cases of Powassan virus in the U.S. have been increasing in recent years. In 2022, there were 44 reported cases, and so far this year, there have been 28. This rare disease is distinct from Lyme disease, which is caused by bacteria and is more prevalent. There is currently no treatment or vaccine available for Powassan virus disease.
The recent death in Maryland serves as a reminder of the potential dangers of tick bites. While Powassan virus is rare, it's essential to take precautions, such as using insect repellent and checking for ticks after spending time outdoors, especially in affected regions. If you suspect a tick bite, monitor for symptoms and seek medical attention if necessary.
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