Majority of deaths in Russia attributed to social illnesses, according to Health Ministry report
In a recent statement, Roman Gorencev, the head of the department of therapy and general medical practice at the FGNU "National Research Institute of Public Health named after N.A. Semashko", emphasized the importance of controlling blood pressure, quitting smoking, and normalizing cholesterol levels in reducing morbidity and mortality from chronic diseases.
According to Gorencev, hypertension is one of the key causes of chronic diseases. Smoking is another major culprit, he added. Early detection of dangerous conditions can help reduce the risk of severe complications.
Current statistics and trends in Russia indicate that deaths from socially significant chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, and cancer, remain major causes of mortality. These pathologies have the most serious impact on public health and life expectancy.
Chronic diseases are estimated to claim around 52 million lives worldwide by 2030, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In Russia, socially significant diseases continue to dominate in mortality structure, despite efforts by the healthcare system.
The vast majority of deaths in the country are associated with socially significant diseases. This is consistent with patterns in Eastern Europe where heart disease accounts for over 50% of deaths. Recent reports confirm a rise in cardiovascular deaths, including among vulnerable groups like political prisoners denied adequate medical care.
Infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B continue to be significant public health problems, though hepatitis B incidence has decreased overall from about 15.4 per 100,000 in 2010 to 6.6 per 100,000 in 2022. HIV/AIDS remains stigmatized but is a persistent cause of morbidity and mortality.
While deaths from counterfeit alcohol like chacha are comparatively rare and not prominently featured in official statistics or major mortality cause lists, alcohol-related harm is a known issue in Russia. In Adler, for instance, the number of deaths from counterfeit chacha has reached 12 people.
Addressing these main risk factors requires changes in the lifestyle of the population, not just medical assistance. Specialists urge Russians to pay more attention to their health, regularly undergo preventive examinations, and promptly consult doctors at the first signs of illness. Early detection and prevention are key to combating chronic diseases and improving overall health outcomes in Russia.
- In line with Roman Gorencev's statement, managing medical-conditions like hypertension and quitting smoking are crucial steps in reducing the mortality from chronic diseases.
- The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that chronic-diseases will claim around 52 million lives by 2030, making it a pressing global concern.
- Apart from the focus on counterfeit alcohol like chacha, alcohol-related harm is a significant issue in Russian health-and-wellness, emphasizing the necessity of preventive measures and mental-health awareness.
- In addition to medical treatments, specialists stress the importance of maintaining proper nutrition and regular health check-ups to early detect potential health issues, thereby improving chances of combating chronic diseases and promoting mental-health.