Experts advocate for breastfeeding, issue cautions against formula-based nutrition
In the heart of East Africa, Kenya continues to grapple with significant health issues, particularly in the realm of maternal health. As of mid-2025, the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) stands at approximately 355 deaths per 100,000 live births, and the neonatal mortality rate reaches 21 deaths per 1,000 live births [1].
Despite ongoing efforts, disruptions linked to funding gaps and the aftereffects of the COVID-19 pandemic have severely impacted access to care, skilled health workers, and resources essential for safe pregnancies and deliveries [2].
Regarding breastfeeding, formula feeding, and breast milk, it is globally recognised that exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months is crucial for neonatal survival and maternal health. Kenya traditionally promotes breastfeeding as part of maternal and child health programs supported by the government and partners. However, challenges remain, including access to support for breastfeeding mothers, misinformation about formula feeding, and economic pressures that may influence feeding practices [3].
Breastfeeding in Kenya is encouraged due to its health benefits for newborns, such as immune protection and nutrition optimal for growth. Formula feeding, though available, is less recommended due to risks of contamination, cost, and inferior health outcomes compared to breastfeeding. Breast milk banking and donor milk programs are less widespread but gaining attention in some urban health facilities to support infants who cannot be breastfed [3].
Kenya's ongoing health system strengthening efforts include ensuring availability of skilled health workers and improving maternal and newborn care access, which supports better counseling and support for breastfeeding mothers [2]. However, social and economic barriers in urban and rural communities sometimes result in lower usage of facility-based deliveries and associated maternal health services [4].
Elsewhere, the political landscape in Kenya is marked by a rivalry between the Senate and MPs, and the police have been embroiled in corruption allegations, topping the list as the most corrupt profession in the country [5].
In other news, Senator Khalwale has spoken out against another MP, Wetangula, and the police have summoned Malala over an alleged security breach during school games. The whereabouts of Siaya Governor Orengo are causing anxiety due to his prolonged absence, but his DG, William Oduol, has pledged loyalty to him.
In a heartwarming moment, Elizabeth Aura, aged 39, is experiencing joy while cuddling her two-year-old son. Her eyes brim with tears as she recalls her pregnancy and delivery journey.
As Ruto prepares for a comeback to State House in 2027, the confusion in the opposition seems to guarantee his return. Meanwhile, Mt Kenya CSs are missing at a crucial time for Ruto, and there are turf wars in the education sector between CS Ogamba and the PSs.
[1] World Health Organisation. (2025). Maternal mortality ratio (MMR) in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/maternal-health/indicator/MMR
[2] Ministry of Health, Kenya. (2025). Kenya's health system strengthening efforts. Retrieved from https://www.health.go.ke/about-us/strategic-plans/
[3] World Health Organisation. (2025). Breastfeeding in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infant-feeding/breastfeeding-kenya/en/
[4] World Health Organisation. (2025). Barriers to facility-based deliveries in Kenya. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/maternal_perinatal_health/barriers-to-facility-based-deliveries-kenya/en/
[5] Transparency International. (2025). Corruption Perceptions Index. Retrieved from https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2025/index/kenya
- The ongoing health issues in Kenya, such as maternal health problems, are not just a matter of science or medical care, but are also significantly influenced by politics, as funding gaps and pandemic aftermaths impact access to essential health resources.
- In the realms of health-and-wellness, breastfeeding is advocated in Kenya due to its health benefits for newborns, but challenges remain in providing breastfeeding support and overcoming misinformation about formula feeding in the scope of economic pressures.
