Dog specialist discloses common allergies encountered in canines and appropriate measures for their alleviation
In the world of canine health, allergies are a common concern for many pet owners. House dust mites and food allergens are two prevalent triggers that can cause allergic reactions in dogs, often making life uncomfortable for our furry friends.
House dust mites, tiny creatures that live in carpets, upholstery, and bedding, are among the most frequent allergen sources for canine allergies[1][2]. These mites feed on dead skin cells and hair, and their waste products contain potent allergens that can cause allergic reactions in pets[2]. In fact, house dust mite allergies are very common in dogs and are considered one of the most frequent allergen sources for canine allergies, often found in indoor environments like homes[1][2].
Dogs can also have allergies to various environmental factors such as pollen, fleas, and parasites. However, dust mite allergies rank highly among indoor allergens affecting dogs[1][2]. It's essential to note that while flea allergy is another common form of canine allergy, it is primarily related to parasite saliva rather than dust exposure[1].
Dealing with environmental allergies in dogs can be tricky, and there aren't many things you can do to help your dog avoid pollen. On the other hand, food allergies are relatively simple to diagnose and treat[3].
Food allergies are often caused by proteins found in common ingredients like beef and chicken[4]. If your dog shows signs of food allergies, such as skin irritation or digestive issues, an elimination diet can be tried, where the dog is fed food containing ingredients they've never eaten before, ideally a specific hypoallergenic diet[3]. If during the elimination diet, the dog's symptoms resolve or improve, and putting them back on their normal diet makes their symptoms return, they likely have a food allergy, and feeding them a hypoallergenic diet long-term will help[3].
Mold allergies and grain allergies are also common in dogs, but they account for fewer cases compared to dust mite and food allergies[4]. If symptoms of food allergies persist, a vet can take a blood sample to screen the dog for allergies, but these tests can be costly and aren't always reliable[4].
In summary, house dust mite allergies are among the most common indoor allergies in dogs, often more prevalent than many other allergenic triggers indoors such as pet dander or pollens[1][2]. Food allergies, while less common, can still cause significant discomfort for our pets. By understanding these triggers and working closely with a veterinarian, pet owners can help manage their dog's allergies and improve their overall quality of life.
- House dust mites, despite being tiny, play a significant role in causing canine allergies, with their waste containing potent allergens.
- In indoor environments, house dust mite allergies are common and frequently found in places like homes.
- Dust mite allergies rank highly among the indoor allergens affecting dogs, even though flea allergy is another common form of canine allergy.
- Dealing with environmental allergies in dogs can be challenging, but food allergies are relatively simple to diagnose and treat.
- Food allergies in dogs are often triggered by proteins found in common ingredients like beef and chicken.
- An elimination diet, where the dog is fed food containing ingredients they've never eaten before, can help diagnose food allergies in dogs.
- In some cases, if symptoms of food allergies persist, a vet can take a blood sample to screen the dog for allergies, although these tests can be costly and aren't always reliable.
- Beyond managing specific allergies, understanding these triggers and working closely with a veterinarian can help pet owners improve their dog's overall quality of life, including aspects like mental health and skin care, and even explore therapies and treatments like CBD.
